See stand one's ground on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "stands one's ground",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "standing one's ground",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stood one's ground",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "stood one's ground",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stand<,,stood> one's ground"
},
"expansion": "stand one's ground (third-person singular simple present stands one's ground, present participle standing one's ground, simple past and past participle stood one's ground)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1849, Thomas Babington Macaulay, “History of England, Before the Restoration”, in The History of England from the Accession of James the Second, copyright edition, volume I, Leipzig: Bernhard Tauchnitz, page 41:",
"text": "It soon appears that peasants and burghers, however brave, are unable to stand their ground against veteran soldiers, whose whole life is a preparation for the day of battle, whose nerves have been braced by long familiarity with danger, and whose movements have all the precision of clockwork.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To hold a position in battle."
],
"id": "en-stand_one's_ground-en-verb-LQi27lIw",
"links": [
[
"hold",
"hold"
],
[
"position",
"position"
],
[
"battle",
"battle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literally) To hold a position in battle."
],
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiānshǒu zhèndì",
"sense": "to hold a position in battle",
"word": "堅守陣地 /坚守阵地"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to hold a position in battle",
"word": "holde (stillingen)"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to hold a position in battle",
"word": "stand houden"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to hold a position in battle",
"word": "pitää asemat"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to hold a position in battle",
"word": "mantenerse firme"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to hold a position in battle",
"word": "resistir"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
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"_dis": "29 71",
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{
"_dis": "17 83",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
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{
"_dis": "9 91",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "17 83",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "They expect their opponents to stand their ground on the issue.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2017, David Walliams [pseudonym; David Edward Williams], Bad Dad, London: HarperCollins Children’s Books, →ISBN:",
"text": "“What on earth did you think you were doing?” demanded Dad as he kneeled on his son’s bedroom floor.\n“What on earth do you think you were doing?” replied Frank.\nDad did not look pleased that his question had been met by a question, and he stood his ground. “I asked first,” said the man.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To maintain or adhere to an opinion or position; to remain resolute in the face of opposition."
],
"id": "en-stand_one's_ground-en-verb-LifFspwu",
"links": [
[
"maintain",
"maintain"
],
[
"adhere",
"adhere"
],
[
"opinion",
"opinion"
],
[
"position",
"position"
],
[
"resolute",
"resolute"
],
[
"opposition",
"opposition"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(idiomatic) To maintain or adhere to an opinion or position; to remain resolute in the face of opposition."
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiānchí jǐjiàn",
"sense": "to remain resolute",
"word": "堅持己見 /坚持己见"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bǐngchí lìchǎng",
"sense": "to remain resolute",
"word": "秉持立場 /秉持立场"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to remain resolute",
"word": "holde skansen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to remain resolute",
"word": "pitää kantansa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to remain resolute",
"word": "standhaft bleiben"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "paraménō",
"sense": "to remain resolute",
"word": "παραμένω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to remain resolute",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "trwać przy swoim"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "stojátʹ na svojóm",
"sense": "to remain resolute",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "стоя́ть на своём"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to remain resolute",
"word": "mantenerse firme"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to remain resolute",
"word": "mantenerse en sus trece"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to remain resolute",
"word": "stå på sig"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"audio": "En-au-stand one's ground.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/En-au-stand_one%27s_ground.ogg/En-au-stand_one%27s_ground.ogg.mp3",
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"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "hold one's ground"
}
],
"word": "stand one's ground"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English predicates",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "stands one's ground",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "standing one's ground",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stood one's ground",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "stood one's ground",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stand<,,stood> one's ground"
},
"expansion": "stand one's ground (third-person singular simple present stands one's ground, present participle standing one's ground, simple past and past participle stood one's ground)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1849, Thomas Babington Macaulay, “History of England, Before the Restoration”, in The History of England from the Accession of James the Second, copyright edition, volume I, Leipzig: Bernhard Tauchnitz, page 41:",
"text": "It soon appears that peasants and burghers, however brave, are unable to stand their ground against veteran soldiers, whose whole life is a preparation for the day of battle, whose nerves have been braced by long familiarity with danger, and whose movements have all the precision of clockwork.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To hold a position in battle."
],
"links": [
[
"hold",
"hold"
],
[
"position",
"position"
],
[
"battle",
"battle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literally) To hold a position in battle."
],
"tags": [
"literally"
]
},
{
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"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
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{
"text": "They expect their opponents to stand their ground on the issue.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2017, David Walliams [pseudonym; David Edward Williams], Bad Dad, London: HarperCollins Children’s Books, →ISBN:",
"text": "“What on earth did you think you were doing?” demanded Dad as he kneeled on his son’s bedroom floor.\n“What on earth do you think you were doing?” replied Frank.\nDad did not look pleased that his question had been met by a question, and he stood his ground. “I asked first,” said the man.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To maintain or adhere to an opinion or position; to remain resolute in the face of opposition."
],
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"maintain",
"maintain"
],
[
"adhere",
"adhere"
],
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"opinion",
"opinion"
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"position"
],
[
"resolute",
"resolute"
],
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]
],
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"(idiomatic) To maintain or adhere to an opinion or position; to remain resolute in the face of opposition."
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
]
}
],
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/En-au-stand_one%27s_ground.ogg/En-au-stand_one%27s_ground.ogg.mp3",
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"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hold one's ground"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiānshǒu zhèndì",
"sense": "to hold a position in battle",
"word": "堅守陣地 /坚守阵地"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to hold a position in battle",
"word": "holde (stillingen)"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to hold a position in battle",
"word": "stand houden"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to hold a position in battle",
"word": "pitää asemat"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to hold a position in battle",
"word": "mantenerse firme"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to hold a position in battle",
"word": "resistir"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiānchí jǐjiàn",
"sense": "to remain resolute",
"word": "堅持己見 /坚持己见"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bǐngchí lìchǎng",
"sense": "to remain resolute",
"word": "秉持立場 /秉持立场"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to remain resolute",
"word": "holde skansen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to remain resolute",
"word": "pitää kantansa"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to remain resolute",
"word": "standhaft bleiben"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "paraménō",
"sense": "to remain resolute",
"word": "παραμένω"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to remain resolute",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "trwać przy swoim"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "stojátʹ na svojóm",
"sense": "to remain resolute",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "стоя́ть на своём"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to remain resolute",
"word": "mantenerse firme"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to remain resolute",
"word": "mantenerse en sus trece"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to remain resolute",
"word": "stå på sig"
}
],
"word": "stand one's ground"
}
Download raw JSONL data for stand one's ground meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.